Gut Reactions

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JAN 29, 2006

TPN: TORTUROUS PESKY NUISANCE


“You might want to look away; it’s kind of gross,” said the nurse.

When such words are uttered by someone in the medical profession, I tend to comply.

I squeezed my eyes shut with such force that I almost expected my eyelids to fuse together, and suppressed a scream.  It would have been, had it escaped from my lips, the hyper, terrified squeal of a young child faced, suddenly, with his or her worst fear, a high-pitched, urgent appeal to make it go away or I might die right now!

“Eeeeee!”

But I managed to keep the yelp of horror from escaping, and after a brief, odd sensation coursed through my arm, the nurse said, with a smirk, “It’s over now.  You can open your eyes.”

In her hand was a piece of limp plastic tubing that she had just pulled from my body.  It was incredibly skinny and shockingly long, like the world’s lengthiest strand of vermicelli.  After the few moments it took me to get over the initial shock of the size of this thing that had been inside of me for three months, I repositioned my jaw, made sure my heart was beating again, and breathed the most profound sigh of relief I have ever experienced.

The tube was gone.  I was wireless, cordless, 100 percent human, zero percent robot.  Free at last, free at last. 



When prisoners go on hunger strikes, I’ve heard, they are sometimes given nutrition by force, intravenously.  A solution very much like extra-strength Gatorade is put into the drip; the liquid is called Total Parenteral Nutrition, a.k.a. TPN.  It’s powerful stuff, and while it may prevent the public relations disaster of inmates dying, those who are not convicts but must receive TPN regularly can feel like they’re prisoners. 

TPN gives you calories when you desperately need them, when your colon cannot handle the massive amounts of food that would be necessary to add bulk and nutrients to a body in decline. 

It’s also, however, a tremendous nuisance, even when you aren’t hooked up to the IV. 

First and foremost, there’s this piece of blue spaghetti dangling out of your arm (the internal end of which is somewhere near your heart).  Let’s say it’s summer, which it was when I served as host for this mostly non-parasitic parasite, and you live in Minnesota, which I do.  In Minnesota, it gets hot and humid in the summer.  The natural human desire, therefore, is to wear short-sleeved shirts.  This is particularly true if you are an individual who sweat glands have a little party and go wild when the temperature goes above 85 degrees or so.  Short-sleeved shirts are practical. 

But not if you have an IV drooping from your arm, a flaccid piece of plastic that waves languorously to passersby. 

“Hello,” it says.  “This person is sick.  He is part robot.  He cannot eat for himself.” 

Or: “I had a horrible knitting accident with a really sharp needle and a piece of thin blue yarn . . . but I haven’t noticed it yet.”

Or: “Pull this cord and I say one of three humorous phrases!”

It says none of these things in real life, of course, but only because you silence it with a cotton band.  Said cotton band will be “flesh” colored, and labeled as such, in that really offensive way that assumes that everyone’s skin is sort of a peach tone, a hue that is found on perhaps one individual on earth.  You coil the tubing and push it snugly under the elasticized band, where no one will ever see it except for the people who look at you for more than half a second.  These savvy folks will, if you are wearing a short-sleeved shirt, easily spot the bandage-like thing wrapped tightly around your upper — but not “upper” enough — arm.  They will stare, and then they will see the outlines of something beneath the band. 

The band prevents the tube from dangling, which is good – no one wants to be on the bus when it rounds a tight corner, everything slides suddenly to the right, and “Whoops, sorry, ma’am, I seem to have caught my IV line on your purse. . . .” 

But it doesn’t really hide anything, because it is thin and tight and, well, there’s a lot of line under there, an amount not too easily obscured.  The band is basically a wink woven in cotton, a not-so-sly way of saying, “There’s something under here, but not really.”  It certainly takes up enough real estate, at least if you have, as I do, arms that are relatively small in both the length and circumference departments. 



Each night, for three long months, I had to connect this albatross — er, IV line — to a bag of supercharged, nutrient-rich salt water, the TPN.  This was a relatively simple and painless process.  And then there was the pump, a oversized PDA-like device with a small computer screen, a hodgepodge of buttons, and a couple of clamps by which you connected the IV tube to the actual pumping mechanism. 

A nurse came to my house to demonstrate how to use the pump and to present me with an alarming pamphlet detailing what to do in worst case scenario sorts of events.  The headlines  were frightening, the line drawings worse.  What To Do If The Line Breaks Inside Your Body.  Um, panic?  Scream?  No, lie on your side, remain calm, call 911.  (Isn’t this what you’re supposed to do for rather a lot of major medical crises?  I seem to recall these three steps appearing a lot in my CPR textbook in 10th grade health class.)  The last part, calling 911, sort of goes without saying, I’d think. 

Trust me, if I ever feel a snapping sensation inside my chest, I’m not going to order a pizza or finish watching my phone conversation with a friend. (“Well, I should be going, I guess.  I felt a horrible pop in my chest about half an hour ago. . . .”)  I may not be a complete hypochondriac, but I like to think that I’d notice it if a plastic tube broke while inside by body, and that I’d be more than a bit concerned by this occurrence. 

After assuring that I would spend the next three months of my life in a state of heightened paranoia and awareness regarding any remotely odd or painful feelings in my arm or chest, the nurse calmly moved on to the operation of the pump.  The crucial step, it turned out, involved closing the clamp by turning a particular dial with the help of . . . a penny.  You had to find a small coin — other ones would work, I discovered, and it even took Canadian currency — and thrust it into the slot, push down, and turn.  I looked through the informational pamphlet, certain that it would mention some special tool, or an alternate method, that would be the real way to turn the dial.  Nope.  Use a penny. 

So.  You mix the Gatorade, you hook it up to the pump, you get out your coin of choice and get the pump all set up, you prime the pump, you uncurl your line from its super-secret hiding spot, you swab the end with an alcohol wipe, you hook everything up so that the elixir-o-life will flow into your body, and you press “on.”  In my case, it was set up to drip slowly, over the course of 10 hours. 

At some point, someone suggested that I could administer the TPN during the day, while I worked.  Right. I can think of about a thousand different reasons why this is a very, very bad idea, ranging from genuine safety concerns to the fact that it would be dangerously awkward.  Also, I don’t think an IV bag would be considered an appropriate “business casual” accessory, even by the loosest interpretation of that rather meaningless term.  No, no, no.  Far better to do it at night, even if the pump would emit a contented whirwhirwhir every couple of minutes, so that each night, just as I was about to drift off to — whirwhirwhir.  I would silently curse the dratted machine, then lose myself in various thoughts and start to get drowsy and feel my mind finally, finally shutting down, and then whirwhirwhir



As mentioned, I was paranoid.  I worried about riding the bus.  I worried about moving at a speed faster than a brisk walk.  I worried about people slapping my back, shaking my hand too vigorously, or handing me large parcels to carry.  I wasn’t supposed to lift anything heavier than 10 pounds, or play contact sports, or do anything that might cause undue strain on the area spanned by the line, which ran from my arm to the heart, or at least very close to that crucial organ.  And so, of course, I wanted nothing more than to play soccer or ultimate frisbee, to go to the gym, to help little old ladies carry massive bags of kitty litter to the checkout at the grocery store. 

After I finally bulked up — thanks to the TPN and the Revolutionary™ New Milkshake and Doughnut Diet — and the line came out, I noticed that the way I carried myself, the way I move, suddenly changed.  Without even realizing it, I had been restricting the movement of my right arm.  When I walked, it barely swung; in conversation, my gestures were a one-handed affair; when I was seated and not typing, I hugged my bicep to my chest, protecting the line from whatever evils might be lurking. 

The final plucking of the line was an event I’d been looking forward to since, well, the day it went in. Having it removed would be a signal that I was on my way back to the Land of the Healthy.  It would erase the paranoia, the coiling miasma of fear, that had haunted me every minute of every day.  Though I dreaded the horrible sight of the too-many-inches of plastic removed from my body, and the sensation of it tickling my veins as it passed through on its way out, I knew that once this tiny, lightweight foreign object was gone, a tremendous burden would be lifted.